Ibinyomoro n'ibigori bitanga umusaruro wa furfural
Incamake
Harimo ibikoresho bya fibre yibiti bya Pentosani (nk'ibigori by'ibigori, ibishishwa by'ibishyimbo, imbuto z'ipamba, umuceri, umuceri, ibiti by'ipamba) bizahindura hydrolysis muri pentose mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe runaka na catalizator, Pentose isize molekile eshatu z'amazi kugira ngo zibe furfural
Ibigori byibigori bikoreshwa nibikoresho bisanzwe, kandi nyuma yuruhererekane rwibikorwa birimo kweza, kumenagura, hamwe na hydrolysis ya aside, kuvanga mash, kutabogama, kuvomera amazi, gutunganya kubona furfural yujuje ibyangombwa amaherezo.
"Imyanda" izoherezwa kumuriro, ivu irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byuzuye mubikorwa remezo cyangwa kama
Icya gatatu, imbonerahamwe yerekana inzira:
Imiterere yimiti
Kuberako furfural ifite aldehyde na dienyl ether amatsinda akora, furfural ifite imiterere ya aldehydes, ethers, diène nibindi bikoresho, cyane cyane bisa na benzaldehyde. Mubihe bimwe, furfural irashobora guhura nibi bikurikira:
Furfural ihindurwamo okiside kugirango ikore aside irike, anhydride yumugabo, aside furoic, na aside furanic.
Mu cyiciro cya gaze, furfural ihindurwamo okisiside kugirango itange aside irike ya anhydrous.
Hydrogenation ya Furfural irashobora kubyara inzoga ya furfuryl, inzoga ya tetrahydrofurfuryl, methyl furan, methyl tetrahydrofuran.
Furan irashobora gukorwa mumashanyarazi ya furfural hamwe namazi yo mumazi nyuma ya decarburisation hamwe na cataliste ikwiye.
Furfural ihura na Conicaro ikorwa na alkali ikomeye kugirango itange inzoga za furfuryl na sodium furoate.
Furfural irashobora guhura na Boqin ikoresheje umunyu wa aside irike cyangwa ibinyabuzima kama hanyuma igahuzwa na aside anhydride kugirango ikore aside furan acrylic.
Furfural ihujwe nibintu bya fenolike kugirango ikore resinoplastique; yegeranye na urea na melamine kugirango ikore plastike; kandi yegeranye na acetone kugirango ikore furfurone.
Corncob ikoresha
1. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuramo ibyuma biremereye mumazi yanduye, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango wirinde impapuro zishyushye zoroshye zidafatanye.
2. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora amakarito, ikibaho cya sima n'amatafari ya sima, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkuzuza kole cyangwa paste.
3. , abatwara imirire, barashobora gusimbuza ifu ya kabiri, kandi nimwe mubikoresho fatizo byingenzi byo gusembura ibinyabuzima.
4. Byakoreshejwe mugutunganya furfural na xylitol.
Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano
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